Mercurius dulcis

Subchloride of Mercury. Calomel. Mercurous chloride. HgCl. Trituration.

Clinical

Catarrh. Condylomata. Conjunctivitis. Deafness. Diarrhoea. Eustachian tube, affections of. Gastro-malachia. Meningitis. Peritonitis plastic. Prostatitis. Throat, sore.

Characteristics

Merc. dulc. is responsible for a large amount of the mercurialisation of the past and for some of the present. As a comparatively mild and slow-acting form of mercurial, it has none of the corrosive effects of fiie perchloride, but it has all the power of the metal in it nevertheless, and it has had its own are of disasters. For constipation and any affection which could be ascribed to the liver, blue pill was at one time about the only recognised remedy. Some homoeopaths have adopted a modification of this by prescribing Merc. dulc. iz in two- or three-grain doses as a direct purgative. But as Merc, dulc, has caused both ccMistipation and diarrhoea, it is probable that the action is roughly homoeopathic. The Schema is made up for the most part of toxicological and clinical symptoms ; tiaough a proving of potencies has been made. It is especially scrofulous children who are liable to remittent bilious attacks who are benefited by Merc. dtdc. The keynote of Merc, dulc, in this as in other complaints is pallor : *< pallid as a corpse/' and with this a '' flabby bloatedness " of appearance. Pale, scrofulous children who have swelling of cervical and other glands. Skin flabby and illnourished. Another leading feature of Merc. d$dc. is inflammation with plastic exudation. I have seen Calomel in old-school practice rapidly resolve and cure a violent meningitis, with wild delirium, in a girl of five. In this case there was probably plastic exudation on the membranes. Plastic peritonitis. Gluing up of Eustachian tube with catarrh. Scrofulous inflammation in general and particularly of the eyes. Soreness round anus is a leading indication in many sections when it occurs as a concomitant.

Relations p. 468

Antidoted by: Hep. Compare: In stringy stools, Sul. ac. Catarrhal inflammation of middle ear. Kali m. Eustachian tube closed ; deafness of old age, Kali m.

Mind p. 468

Agitated. — Apprehensive.

Head p. 468

Heaviness across forehead. — Falling off of hair.

Eyes p. 468

Gummy secretion cm edges of lids ; later, smarting and indistinct vision.Eyes : red ; dry ; photophobia. — Symptoms < after exercise, and when heated from exercise.— Scrofulous ophthalmia.— Ciliary blepharitis.

Ears p. 468

Deafness, occasioned by a swelling, which compresses Eustachian tube. — (Deafness of old age.) — Scrofulous otitis. — Itching in external meatus. — Sudden fluttering in l. ear for a few moments.

Nose p. 468

Violent epistaxis. — Dry, crusted nostrils. — Sore r. nostril

Face p. 468

Face flushed. — Pallid as a corpse. — Swelling of cheeks.— Exfoliation of lower jaw and death.

Teeth p. 468

Violent burning in teeth ; teeth become bare, shake, and fall out ; gums swollen and bleeding when touched.

Mouth p. 468

Difficulty to open mouth. — Ulcers in mouth, bleeding throughout night.— Aphthae on tongue. — Salivation sometimes with hemorrhage. — Flow of horribly fetid, dark saliva, which attacks lips and cheeks ; tongue and whole mouth have black appearance.

Throat p. 468

Excessive ulceration of throat — Difficulty of swallowing, u. Stomach. — No appetite.— Urgent thirst— Vomiting.— Weit and pain at epigastrium.

Abdomen p. 469

Violent pain in abdomen ; griping ; tenderness. — Bloated hot, painful abdomen (gastro-malachia).

Stool and Anus p. 469

Diarrhoea; with vomiting. — Stools: watery, greenish; coppery green, like chopped eggs; grass-green; stringy; mucous, bloody, dysenteric; black with great epigastric oppression, sinking. — Constant disposition to stool — Obstinate constipation. — Rectum : burning ; tenesmus. — Soreness round anus. — Condylomata round anus.

Urinary Organs p. 469

Urine increased (2nd d.) ; diminished (3rd, 4th, and 5th d.).

Male Sexual Organs p. 469

Acute inflammation of prostate, after suppressed gonorrhoea ; burning, pressing pains ; intense dysuria ; urine scanty. — Stinging and itching just back of corona glands.

Female Sexual Organs p. 469

Broad, moist, burning condylomata around external genitals, perinaeum and anus, of exceedingly offensive smell.

Chest p. 469

Great oppression in chest and in region of heart.

Limbs p. 469

Trembling of hands and feet.

Upper Limbs p. 469

Rheumatic stiffness and catching pain in muscles of legs and knee-joints. — Cramps in calves at night.

Skin p. 469

Desquamation of skin, esp. of hands and feet — Phagedaenic ulcers, with white bases, and painful and inflamed margins, in mouth, palate, face, genital and other parts.— Copper-coloured eruption.

Fever p. 469

Feverish heat, profuse nocturnal sweat, tearing pains in limbs, prostration of strength, and trembling.— Fever, sometimes hot, putrid.